摘要
历来论比兴有两种观点,一为比兴合论,另外一种则是把比兴分开。笔者认为兴不同于比,正是这种不同,成就了中国诗的独特性:由于兴的存在,使意象获得了独立性,也就获得了无可比拟的丰富性。兴,是中国诗的真正的奥秘。
There have always been two opposing views on Bixing, a literary term much discussed about Chinese poetry. One theory makes a distinction between Bi (metaphor) and Xing (a kind of free association) while the other takes it as an integrated whole. The author of this paper argues that Bi and Xing are in fact two rhetoric devices. And the differentiation between the two is of fundamental significance, for the latter is unique of Chinese poetry. Owing to the presence of Xing, the images in Chinese poems become more selfcontained and richer in its implications. In this sense, Xing constitutes a secret of Chinese poetics.
出处
《海南大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
2003年第2期169-174,共6页
Journal of Hainan University （Humanities & Social Sciences）
关键词
兴
比
意象
独立性
丰富性
Xing
Bi
image
self-contained
rich in implications
