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谈《他们的眼睛望着上帝》的女性主义意识 被引量:21

On Feminist Consciousness in Their Eyes Were Watching God
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摘要 《他们的眼睛望着上帝》是美国著名黑人女作家佐拉·尼尔·赫斯顿的代表作。本文以女主人公珍妮的婚姻问题为线索,运用女性主义批评的观点,讨论她成长的几个阶段,说明她如何冲破父权制社会的束缚,不断地寻求自我,从一个不谙世事的姑娘逐步成为一位具有女性主义意识的成熟妇女。珍妮这个人物成为美国女性主义文学传统和黑人妇女文学传统中的一位光彩夺目、影响深远的角色。这部作品也成为女性主义文学经典。 Their Eyes Were Watching God is a representative novel of American black woman writer Zora Neale Hurston. Taking the marriages of Janie, the female protagonist, into consideration, the author discusses the phases of her growth with a feminist critical point of view, tries to explicate how she breaks the bond of patriarchal society, searches for her identity, and develops from an innocent girl into a woman with feminist consciousness. Janie is a shining and influential character in American feminist literary heritage and in AfroAmerican women literary tradition. This novel, too, has become a classic of feminist literature.
作者 程锡麟
出处 《四川大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2003年第4期74-79,共6页 Journal of Sichuan University:Philosophy and Social Science Edition
基金 教育部十五规划课题"佐拉.尼尔.赫斯顿研究"。
关键词 婚姻 父权制社会 自我 “声音” 女性主义意识 marriage patriarchal society identity 'voice' feminist consciousness
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参考文献7

  • 1Their Eyes Were Watching God[M].University of Illinois Press,1978.
  • 2Henry Louis Gates,Jr.Series Foreword[A].in Karla F.C.Holloway.The Character of the Word[M].New York:Greenwood Press,1987.xi.
  • 3Peter Messent.New Readings of the American Novel[M].Tuscaloosa:The University of Alabama Press,1998,265.
  • 4Mary Helen Washington.I Love the Way Janie Crawford Left her Husband:Emergent Female Hero[A].Henry Louis Gates,Jr.and K.A.Appiah,eds.Zora Neale Hurston:Gritical Perspectives Past and Present[C].New York:Amistad Press,1993.102.
  • 5Donald R.Marks.Sex,Violence,and Organic Consciousness in Zora Neale Hurston's ‘Their Eyes Were Watching God'[M].Black American Literature Forum,Vol,19,No.4,Winter,1985,152-157.
  • 6Tenley WIlliams.Thematic and Structural Analysis[A].Harold Bloom,et.Zora Neale Hurston's Their Eyes Were Watching God[M].Broomall,PA:Chelsea House,1999,24.
  • 7Claire Crabtree.The Confluence of Folklore,Feminism and Black Self-Determination in Zora Neale Hurston's ‘Their Eyes Were Watching God'[M].The Southern Literary Journal,Vol,XVⅡ,No.2,Spring,1985,54-66.

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