摘要
目的 结合临床分析性病门诊具有泌尿生殖道刺激症状及异常分泌物患者的淋病 (GU)及非淋菌性尿道 (宫颈 )炎 (NGU)的感染特点 ,同时检测淋球菌 (NG)、沙眼衣原体 (CT)和解脲支原体 (UU ) ,给临床防治提供依据。方法 采用男性尿道、女性宫颈拭子 ,通过荧光探针聚合酶链反应 (FQ PCR)技术 ,对可疑患者进行NG、CT、UU的检测。结果 15 3例患者年龄集中在 2 1～ 4 0岁 ,其中大多数有非婚性接触史 ,NGU和GU的检出率分别是4 8 34%和 2 3 5 3% ,女性患者中CT、UU的感染率分别为 5 2 6 %和 34 2 1%。混合感染为 19例。结论 NGU和GU的感染以性成熟期患者为主 ,感染与性活跃有关。应避免不洁性接触 ,尽可能的为患者进行全面的检查 ,以及时发现合并感染 ,给予有效的治疗。FQ PCR技术检测NG、CT、UU具有操作简单、反应时间短、结果客观准确、敏感性和特异性好的优点 。
objective To detect Nei sseria gonorrhoeae(NG),Chlamydia t rachomatis(CT)and Ureaplasma Ureal yticum (UU) simultaneously in urogen ital infections to analyse their inf ectious feature so as to give directions for treatment and preve ntion Method NG?CT?UU was dec tected by method of fluorescence-PC R technique in 153 suspect patients enrolled in t his study Results The high ri sk age was from 21 to 40 years,and non-marrie d sexual contact was the main route of transmmition The infectious rate o f NGU and GU was 48 34% and 23 53% respectively The respective infections rate of CT an d UU was 5 26% and 34 21% in female Ther e were 19 cases who were infected by both of them Conclusion The infections rate is connected with active sexual contacts The i nfections rate of NGU is highe r than that of GU,and it is in ac cord with the tendency of the rece nt growth of NGU UU should be pay more attention for female cases At the same time the mix-infectio n takes some proportion So the over all examination should be carried out in order to find mix-infection in time and give effective tre atment The fluorescence-PCR assays is easy to be performed,time-savin g,more sensitive and specific in d etecting NG?CT and UU
出处
《中国艾滋病性病》
CAS
2003年第4期225-226,238,共3页
Chinese Journal of Aids & STD
关键词
性病门诊
淋球菌沙眼衣原体
解脲支原体感染
现状
调查分析
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Chlamydia trachomatis
Ureaplasma U realyticum
Fluorescence-PCR assays
