摘要
目的 :为探讨老年心电图 (ECG)的特征及临床意义。方法 :回顾性分析 15 6 2例老年人常规十二导联心电图。结果 :异常者 75 1例 (4 8.0 8% )。其中心律失常 316例 ,占异常心电图 4 2 .0 8%(316 / 75 1)。房早 9.0 5 % (6 8/ 75 1) ,窦缓 8.6 6 % (6 5 / 75 1) ,右束支传导阻滞 (RBBB) 6 .92 % (5 2 / 75 1) ,一度房室传导阻滞 (Ⅰ°AVB) 5 .0 6 % (38/ 75 1)。其它依次为低电压 2 2 .37% (16 8/ 75 1) ,ST -T改变 16 .11% (12 1/ 75 1) ,电轴中度以上左偏占 9.5 9% (72 / 75 1)。结论 :老年心电图异常改变约占半数 ,变化复杂 ,常提示有器质性病变 ,故应对老年人群定期进行心电图检查 ,定期进行心电图检查 ,对老年人心脏器质性病变的早期诊断和治疗可提供良好的客观指标。
Objective: To investingate clinical significance and ECG characteristics of the elderly. Methods:Standard 12 leads ECG were recorded and analysed retrospecyively in 1562 the elderly. Results:There were unsual change electrocariogram in 751 patients(48.08%),abnormal ECG of the cardiac Arrhythmia was 316 patients(42.08%),premature atrial contruction in 68 patients(9.05%), sinus Bradycardia in 65 patients(8.66%), RBBB in 52 patients(6.92), Ⅰ°AVB in 38 patients(5.06%),Low voltage in 168 patients(22.37%),ST_segment changed in 121 patients(16.11%),lift axis deviation at is more than average in 72 patients (9.59%).Conclusion:Regular ECG check were good objective indexes to early diagnosis and assessing treatment of the senile people in heart organic disease.
出处
《河北医学》
CAS
2003年第7期631-633,共3页
Hebei Medicine
关键词
老年人
心电图
心律失常
特征
The elderly
Electrocariogram
Cardiac Arrhythmia