摘要
褥疮是长期卧床患者,尤其是老年、昏迷、截瘫患者常见的并发症。若采取积极的预防措施,可以大大地减少褥疮的发病率。选择一种合适的预防器具是预防褥疮的关键。从局部器具气圈,棉花枕,医用羊皮纸到海绵垫、水垫、气垫到如今的翻身床、程控按摩床,预防褥疮用具有了很大的变化。它们各自有优缺点,起到了良好的预防褥疮的作用。
Pressure ulcer, a common complication in bed-ridden patients, especially in the old, comatose and paraplegic patients, is not only a medical challenge and distressful to patients, but increases social burdens. Active preventive measures may decrease the incidence of pressure ulcer greatly, which include selecting appropriate instruments. Great progress has been made in the development of instruments for pressure ulcer, from air rings, cotton pillows, medical parchments, liquid cushions and air cushions to stryker frames and massaging beds. Each of them has advantages and disadvantages, but all of them have different uses for preventing pressure ulcer.
出处
《解放军护理杂志》
2003年第8期44-46,共3页
Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
