摘要
Objective: To assess the difference between the degree of involvement of anxiety disorder patients and normal controls ,and to evaluate the relationship between the degree of involvement and the personality,type A behavior,and clinical sympoms of the patients.Methods:76 patients who met one of the diagnostic criteria of general anxiety disorder ,panic disorder,obsessive-compulsive disorder ,or phobic disorder in CCMD were chosed-3 were enrolled in this study and were required to complet involvement-detachment scale,type A behavior scale ,EPQ ,and SCL-90.78 normal controls,who matched with the patient group in age ,sex ,and education,were derived from a community sample and completed involvement-detachhment scale.Results:The degree and the unbalance of involvement were higher in the patient group than those in the control group.The degree of detachment of patients was positively related to the type A behavior and the scores of SCL-90( r =-0.312,-0.306, P <0.05).And the unbalance of involvment was positively related to the scores of SCL-90 and N score of EPQ and negatively related to the P score of EPQ( r =0.373,0.424,-0.339, P <0.05).Conclusion:Cognitive characteristics including over involvement and unbalance of involvement that were found in anxity disorder patients were related to the clinical symptoms and warranted clinical psychological intervention.
Objective: To assess the difference between the degree of involvement of anxiety disorder patients and normal controls ,and to evaluate the relationship between the degree of involvement and the personality,type A behavior,and clinical sympoms of the patients.Methods:76 patients who met one of the diagnostic criteria of general anxiety disorder ,panic disorder,obsessive-compulsive disorder ,or phobic disorder in CCMD were chosed-3 were enrolled in this study and were required to complet involvement-detachment scale,type A behavior scale ,EPQ ,and SCL-90.78 normal controls,who matched with the patient group in age ,sex ,and education,were derived from a community sample and completed involvement-detachhment scale.Results:The degree and the unbalance of involvement were higher in the patient group than those in the control group.The degree of detachment of patients was positively related to the type A behavior and the scores of SCL-90( r =-0.312,-0.306, P <0.05).And the unbalance of involvment was positively related to the scores of SCL-90 and N score of EPQ and negatively related to the P score of EPQ( r =0.373,0.424,-0.339, P <0.05).Conclusion:Cognitive characteristics including over involvement and unbalance of involvement that were found in anxity disorder patients were related to the clinical symptoms and warranted clinical psychological intervention.
出处
《中国临床心理学杂志》
CSCD
2003年第3期210-211,共2页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology
关键词
焦虑性神经症
超脱程度
相关因素
认知偏差
精神超脱
Involvement-detachment scale
Anxiety disorder
Type A behavior
Clinical symptoms
