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普列汉诺夫:作为马克思主义者和经济学家

Г. В. ПЛЕХАНОВ: A Marxist and Au Economist
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摘要 普列汉诺夫完成世界观的转变始于1881年底。他毕生坚持了马克思主义的基本理论;其1903年以后在策略上的机会主义错误系由于未能正确认识俄国当时的经济、政治条件,不能在实践中正确运用马克思主义理论,从而由一个完全的马克思主义者变为一个不完全的马克思主义者。在40年的著述活动中普列汉诺夫写作了大量经济学作品。在由民粹主义者转变为马克思主义者后,他即运用马克思主义理论研究现实经济问题,批判经济学领域的各种错误思潮。作为一个马克思主义经济学家,普列汉诺夫的著述对列宁有过巨大影响,在马克思主义经济思想史上应占有重要地位。 By the end of 1881,ПЛЕХАНОВ completed the transition of his world outlook.He adhered to the basic theory of Marxism all his life. However,after 1903,he madesome tactical opportunistic mistakes because of his incorrect recognition of theeconomic and political conditions of Russia at that time,and therefore failed to useMarxist theory in practice. He changed from a complete Marxist to an incompleteMatxist. In his 40 years of writing activities, he completed a lot of ecomomic works.After changing from a populist to a Marxist.he made use of Marxist theory to studypractical economic problems at that time and criticise various mistake thinkings inthe field of economics. As an Marxist economist, his works influenced Leningreatly,and took an important position in the history of Matxist economic thought.
作者 奚兆永
机构地区 南京大学经济系
出处 《经济学家》 CSSCI 北大核心 1992年第2期105-117,共13页 Economist
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