期刊文献+

邻氯苯酚废水的光助-Fenton氧化反应机理研究 被引量:12

Mechanism of orthochlorophenol oxidation by photo-assi sted Fenton process
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 利用光助-Fenton高级氧化处理技术对氯酚废水进行了处理研究,结果显示,光助-Fenton氧化对氯酚废水有很好的去除效果,在1/4Qth理论投加量,处理90min,邻氯苯酚去除率可达90%以上,通过对反应中间产物的分析发现,氯离析过程要比邻氯苯酚的降解要慢,实验测得的氯离子只是假设邻氯苯酚氧化过程中氯离子全部释放量的一部分.所以可以认为邻氯苯酚与羟基自由基的反应过程中,氯离子不是直接从芳香环上释放,而是先开环形成含氯脂肪烃,再发生脱氯反应. Photochemical advanced oxidation process (AOPS) uti li zing the photo-assisted Fenton reaction for degradation of Orthochlorophenol wa stewater was studied in this work. The results showed that the photo-assisted F enton process produced good effect under acidic conduction. Up to 90% Orthochlor ophenol was removed after a 90 minutes reaction period with H2O2 of 25% CODC r. According to the observed intermediates, the dechlorination process was mu ch slower than the disappearance of Orthochlorophenol, because the measurable ch lo ride ion was only a fraction of the theoretical value calculated by assuming 100 % release of chloride ion after Orthochlorophenol disappeared. Chlorinated inter mediates were formed which were sequentially oxidised by hydroxyl radicals. In o ther words, chlorine atoms will not be released directly from the aromatic ring after hydroxylation. After the chlorinated aliphatic intermediates were formed c hlorine atoms will be released from them.
出处 《浙江大学学报(工学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第4期492-495,共4页 Journal of Zhejiang University:Engineering Science
基金 国家教育部留学回国人员基金资助项目.
关键词 邻氯苯酚废水 废水处理 光助-Fenton高级氧化处理 反应机理 工业废水 氯离子 Orthochlorophenol wastewater photo-assisted Fenton r eagent reaction mechanism
  • 相关文献

参考文献9

  • 1魏凤玉,邓传芸,虞文良,张绍锦,刘小玲.癸二酸生产中单钠盐溶液的脱色及萃取—吸附法处理含酚废水[J].中国环境科学,1998,18(4):371-373. 被引量:16
  • 2余蜀宜.用松香胺萃取处理含酚废水的研究[J].化工环保,1999,19(2):80-83. 被引量:14
  • 3WANG S J, LOH K C. Bio-transformation kinetics of Pseudomonas putida for cometabolism of phenol and 4-chlorophenol in the presence of sodium glutamate [J].Biodegradatión, 2001, 12(3) : 189--199.
  • 4GHALY M Y, HARTEL G, MAYER R, et al. Photochemical oxidation of p-chlorophenol by UV/H2O2 and photo-Fenton process : A comparative study [j]. Waste Management, 2001, 21(1):41--47.
  • 5LIN K S, WANG H P. Byproduct shape selectivity in supercritical water oxidation of 2-chlorophenol effected by CuO/ZSM-5 [J]. Langmuir, 2000, 16(6):2627--2631.
  • 6HUANG C P, TANG W Z. An oxidation kinetic model of unsaturated aliphatic compounds by Fenton's reagent[J]. J Environmental Science & Health, A, 1996, 31(10): 2755--2775.
  • 7HUANG C P, TANG W Z. The effect of chlorine position of chlorinated phenols on their xidation kinetics by Fenton's reagent [J]. Waste Management, 1995, 15(8): 615--622.
  • 8HUANG C P,TANG W Z.Effect of chlorine content of chlorinated ohenols on their oxidation kinetics by Fenton's reagent[J]. Chemesphere, 1996, 33(8): 1621--1635.
  • 9HUANG C P, TANG W Z. Stochiometry of Fenton's reagent in the oxidation of chlorinatedaliphatic organic pollutants [J]. Environmental Technology, 1997, 18(1): 13--23.

二级参考文献20

  • 1吕震江.21O树脂废水的处理[J].环境保护,1983,11(11):18-19. 被引量:2
  • 2刘红军,高德华.松香胺萃取剂萃取含酚废水[J].生物质化学工程,1991,39(5):34-35. 被引量:2
  • 3陈天虎,张国生,范文元,凌丽华,胡美龄.凹凸棒石粘土处理印染废水研究[J].环境污染与防治,1995,17(1):24-26. 被引量:37
  • 4王传槐.松香胺酚盐木材防腐剂的制备和应用[M].南京:南京林业大学,1980..
  • 5王志仁.含酚废水的“完全萃取”技术[J].化工环保,1987,7(4):201-210.
  • 6袁承业.溶剂萃取在“三废”治理中的应用[J].化工环保,1983,3(6):325-332.
  • 7李明.甲萘酚生产废水的处理[J].化工环保,1988,8(6):336-340.
  • 8杨义燕,化工环保,1997年,17卷,1期,135页
  • 9奚旦立,环境监测,1995年,389页
  • 10虞文良,合肥工业大学学报,1994年,17卷,5期,156页

共引文献26

同被引文献104

引证文献12

二级引证文献42

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部