摘要
总结了蚁巢伞发生地的生态环境、蚁巢、菌圃及其与白蚁之间的相互关系,指出了生态研究中存在的问题,并展望了蚁巢伞生态学研究的前景。
Ecological study of Termitomyces is summarized in this paper Termitomyces is a group of edible fungi growing on nests of termites and closely associated with members of the termite subfamily Macrotermitinae More than 50 species of termites have been reported to be symbiotic with Termitomyces Geographical and climatic conditions of growing areas for Termitomyces are various following the distribution of termites The termitaria are complex and delicate insuring natural activities of Termitomyces and termites Funguscombs, where Termitomyces grow, are cultivated by termites within termitaria The termites play a very important role to spread and grow Termitomyces Formation of Termitomyces fruitbodies may also be closely related to the activities of termites Apart from Termitomyces, numerous microbes of other groups can be found in the termite nests and in the funguscombs Research on ecology of Termitomyces has been hampered by lack of means to observe termite nests underground Further development of ecological study on Termitomyces will provide more information for exploitation, artificial cultivation and natural resource conservation of these delicate and precious fungi
出处
《吉林农业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第3期282-287,295,共7页
Journal of Jilin Agricultural University
基金
中国科学院"引进国外杰出人才"项目
国家自然科学基金委员会"国家杰出青年基金"(30025002)
中国科学院真菌地衣系统学重点实验室资助项目
