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大枣多糖的分离、纯化及分子量的测定 被引量:19

Isolation and Purification of Polysaccharides in Zizyphus Jujuba MILL and Determination of their Molecular weight
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摘要 大枣果肉用乙醇回流脱脂,80~100℃热水浸提,提取液经减压浓缩,乙醇分级沉淀,三氯乙酸脱蛋白,透析,透析内液再经减压浓缩、醇沉得到三个粗多糖ZJ-A’,ZJ-B’,ZJ-C’,ZJ-B’经DEAE-Cellulose柱、Sephacryl S-300柱反复纯化,得大枣多糖ZJ-1、ZJ-2,高效凝胶渗透色谱(HPGPC)和常压凝胶柱色谱分析表明,ZJ-1、ZJ-2为均一多糖,HPGPC法测定分子量(MW)分别为9848、8991,紫外吸收光谱表明,ZJ-1、ZJ-2无核酸和蛋白质的特征吸收峰。 The flesh of Zizyphus jujube MILL is defatted by the way of ethanol reflux and extracted in 80-1000C water; the extracted liquid is concentrated by reducing its pressure, and the fractions ZJ-A, ZJ-B and ZJ-C are obtained by fractional precipitation of the liquid with ethanol and clearing away protein from it by CC13COOH. As the result, ZJ-land ZJ-2 are obtained via further purification of ZJ-B and their DEAE -Cellulose and Sephacryl S-300 column chromatography, and their homogeneity is verified by HPGPC and Sephacry S-300. No absorption peaks of protein and nucleic acid are found from Zj-1 and Zj-2 by UV-scan and the molecular weights of Zj-1 and Zj-2 are 9848 and 8991 respectively by the determination of HPGPC.
出处 《世界科学技术-中医药现代化》 2003年第3期53-55,共3页 Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica-World Science and Technology
基金 河南重大科技攻关项目(984021200)
关键词 大枣多糖 分子量 测定 分离 纯化 植物药 Zizyphus jujube MILL, polysaccharide, isolation, purification, determination of molecular weight
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参考文献3

  • 1方积年.多糖的分离纯化及其纯度鉴别与分子量测定[J].药学通报,1984,19(1):622-625.
  • 2张树森.大枣的药理作用述要[J].福建中医药.药学通报,1984,19(10):46-49.
  • 3张惟杰编.糖复合物生化研究技术[M].北京:中国科学技术出版社,1992.135-151.

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