摘要
目的 探讨院前救护对脑卒中病人预后的影响。方法 本文观察脑卒中患者 187例 (脑出血 98例、脑梗死 89例 ) ,其中 87例由 12 0急救车接回并经过院前救护处理 (下称救护组 ) ;10 0例由家人直接送入医院急救 (下称对照组 )。结果 救护组脑卒中患者脑疝形成、死亡率均低于对照组 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,痊愈率显著高于对照组 (P <0 .0 1)。结论 院前救护对脑卒中病人预后的影响具有重要意义 ,尤其是脑出血患者效果更为显著。
Objective To explore the effects of pre hospitalization treatment and care on the prognosis of cerebral apoplexy patients.Methods We observed 187 cerebral apoplexy patients (98 cases with cerebral hemorrhage, 89 cases with cerebral embolism). among them, 87 cases received pre hospitalization treatment and care, then were taken to the hospital by ambulant (treated group); 100 cases were taken to the hospital by family members and received treatment and care in the hospital (control group).Results The cerebral apoplexy cases in the treated group have the lower death rate and lower chances of developing cerebral hernia than the control group (P<0.05), cure rate in treated group is notably higher than the counterpart group (P<0.05).Conclusions Pre hospitalization treatment and care has important significance in the prognosis of cerebral apoplexy patients. The effects are even more remarkable especially in the cerebral hemorrhage.
出处
《现代护理》
2003年第7期500-501,共2页
Modern Nursing