摘要
结合我国矿业城市的发展特点,应用数据包络分析(DataEnvelopmentAnalysis,简称DEA)方法,对1999年我国50个地级以上矿业城市的经济发展效率进行了评价.研究结果指出了不同类型矿业城市在发展效率方面的不同特点,验证了矿业城市的发展与所依托的矿业资源、城市规模、所处地域有着密切的关系.研究结果同时表明,中西部地区的中小型矿业城市处于规模效益递增阶段,国家应当从地区经济发展均衡的角度出发,鼓励西部地区中小型矿业城市的发展.
Based on the analysis of development features of Chinese mining cities, this paper evaluates the economic development efficiency of 50 prefectural level mining cities with data envelopment analysis. The result shows the characteristic of difference types mining cities in the development efficiency, and verifies the relationship between a mining city's development and size, location, and category of the resources they depended on.The small and medium sized mining cities of west and central China are in the phase of decreasing return of scale, as the paper points out at last, so the development of them should be encouraged from a aspect of the regional balanced economy in a country.
出处
《煤炭学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第4期342-347,共6页
Journal of China Coal Society
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(79970091)
关键词
矿业城市
效率评价
数据包络分析模型
城市经济
data envelopment analysis
mining cities
efficiency evaluation
city economy
