摘要
简单介绍了超重核合成的历史,详细讨论了目前超重核合成最成功的技术路线,包括产生方法、分离手段以及探测技术,并就各种技术的优缺点进行了比较.探讨了目前超重核研究所面临的困难以及介绍了国际上几个主要相关实验室的研究动态,并对超重核研究的发展趋势做了简单展望.
The history of the synthesis of the transuranium nuclei is briefly introduced. The most successful techniques currently used for synthesizing superheavy nuclei are surveyed and discussed in detail. The drawbacks and the problems for reaching the stability island of superheavy nuclei with the techniques currently used are discussed. The present status and perspectives of the superheavy nuclei research at different laboratories are also introduced. Finally, a brief prospect on the trends of the superheavy nuclei research is given.
出处
《原子核物理评论》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第2期76-90,共15页
Nuclear Physics Review
基金
中国科学院百人计划资助项目
科技部重大项目前期研究专项基金资助项目(2001CCB012010)
中国科学院知识创新工程重要方向项目(CKJCX2 SW NO4)
国家自然科学重点课题基金资助项目(10235020)
