摘要
婴幼儿腹泻是儿科一种常见病,其病原主要是轮状病毒感染,占冬季小儿急性腹泻住院病例的40％—80％。肠道病毒如埃可病毒,柯萨奇病毒和脊髓灰质炎病毒等均可引起腹泻。现在尚缺乏特效治疗。我们于10—10～11—01试用潘生丁、消炎痛治疗婴儿腹泻取得满意疗效,现报告如下。 1 临床资料:10—10～11—01收治婴幼儿腹泻患儿121例,随机分为两组。治疗组67例,对照组54例。年龄在3个月—27个月,入院前病程在1—13天,每日便次均在4次以上,大便性状为水样或蛋花汤样。临床症状、体征及检验结果见表1。
Infantile diarrhea is a common disease in Department of Pediatrics. In winter, the main cause is rotavirus. it covered 40--80 % of all acute hospitalization cases. However there has been no special treatment for it. The authors applied pensantine to inhibit viral proliferous process and eliminate pathogenic factor in time. Pensantine and indomethacin can infact metablism of prostaglandin, reduce the peristalsis of intestine, decrease secretion and increase absorption to electrolyte. It's of benefit to the recovery of intestine function and the permeability of blood vessel. They can control inflammatory process. In treatment, the authors used these two drugs for 67 cases with infantile diarrhea. The course of the treament wasl -- 3 days. The cure rate was 86. 5 %.
