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高纯微细氢氧化镁的水热法制备 被引量:13

Hydrothermal Preparation of Magnesium Hydroxide Particles with High Purity and Small Size
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摘要 以国内丰富的镁资源为应用背景,借助SEM、X荧光光谱仪等现代测试手段,研究水热枝术在制备高纯微细氢氧化镁中的应用,测试结果表明水热技术使氢氧化镁平均粒径明显增大,晶型发育完善,纯度提高,有助于改善氢氧化镁作为高效阻燃剂在合成材料中的分散和阻燃性能,为海水镁资源的有效利用提供了适宜的处理途径. With the aim of utilization of rich magnesium resources in China, magnesium hydroxide particles with high purity and small size has been synthesized by hydrothermal method. Preparation experiments were conducted in the presence or absence of hydrothermal treatment. The products were characterized by means of modem instruments as scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-fluorescence analysis. The experimental results indicate that magnesium hydroxide particles with perfect morphology, larger size and higher purity were formed after hydrothermal treatment, which was favorable for the dispersion of magnesium hydroxide in composite materials. The present work provided a possible route for the efficient utilization of magnesium resources in sea water.
出处 《华南理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第6期88-90,共3页 Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition)
关键词 氢氧化镁 水热技术 形貌 除杂 magnesium hydroxide hydrothermal method morphology impurity removal
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参考文献5

  • 1向兰,吴会军,金永成,王金福.阻燃型氢氧化镁制备技术评述[J].海湖盐与化工,2001,30(5):1-4. 被引量:93
  • 2吴会军.[D].北京:清华大学化工系,2000.
  • 3Cook M, Harper J F. The influence of magnesium hydroxide morphology on the crystallinity and properties of filled polypropylene [ J ]. Advanced in Polymer Technology, 1998,17 ( 1 ) :53 - 62.
  • 4Philips V A, Kolbe J L,Opperharser H.The growth of Mg(OH)2 crystals from MgCl2 and Ca(OH)2 in a brine environment[J].Journal of Crystal Growth,1997,41:235-244.
  • 5Henrista C, Mathieua J P, Vogelsb C, et al. Morphological study of magnesium hydroxide nanoparticles precipitated in dilute aqueous solution [ J ].Journal of Crystal Growth,2003, 249:321 - 330.

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