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一种基于MPLS流量工程的快速重路由算法

A Method of Fast Reroute for MPLS-Based Traffic Engineering
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摘要 重路由技术已成为基于MPLS流量工程(MPLS-TE)中调整流量分布的主要手段。本文在分析了IETF制定的准标准快速重路由算法基础上,设计了一种基于MPLS流量工程的新快速重路由算法NEW-FR,并进行了仿真实验,实验结果和分析表明,该算法具有以下优点:消除了重路由时无共享链路节点对之间资源的双份占用情况、缓和了一次性报文流失序问题、大大降低了重路由切换时延和提高了重路由速度等。 Rerouting is the main method to adjust traffic distribution in Internet Traffic Engineering. On the basis of analysis on IETF抯 semi-standard fast reroute algorithm, the paper gives a new fast reroute algorithm NEW-FR on MPLS-based traffic engineering and its simulation. The result shows that NEW-FR has many advantages as follow: removing the case of double shares of resource occupied between a pair of nodes without shared links, reducing disordering of packets at one time and switch over delay for reroute, and quickening the speed of reroute.
出处 《系统仿真学报》 CAS CSCD 2003年第5期674-677,680,共5页 Journal of System Simulation
关键词 流量工程 快速重路由 MPLS 显式路由 资源预留 traffic engineering fast reroute MPLS explicit route , resource reservation
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参考文献9

  • 1Awduche D, Malcolm J, Agogbua J, O'Dell M, McManus J. RFC2702 Requirements for Traffic Engineering Over MPLS[M]. September 1999.
  • 2Awduche D, Chiu A. RFC3272 Overview and Principles of Internet Traffic Engineering[M]. May 2002.
  • 3Xiao XiPeng. Hannah A, Bailey B. Carter S. Ni L M. Traffic Engineering with MPLS in the Internet[J]. IEEE Network magazine,2000,(3): 28-33.
  • 4Dimitry Haskin, Ram Krishnan. A Method for Setting an Alternative Label Switched Paths to Handle Fast Reroute [M]. draft-haskin-mpls- fast-reroute-01.txt. 1999.
  • 5Makam S, Sharma V, Owens K, Haung C. Protection/Restoration of MPLS etworks [M]. draft-makam-mpls-protection-00.txt. 1999.
  • 6Dimitry Haskin, Ram Krishnan. Extensions to RSVP to Handle Establishment of Alternate Label-Switched Paths for Fast Re-route[M]. draft-krishnan-mpls-reroute-rsvpext-01.txt. 1999.
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