摘要
目的 探讨社会支持对脑卒中患者日常生活能力 (ADL)恢复的影响。方法 对 64例未经正规康复训练的脑卒中患者 ,于发病第 2周和 3个月进行日常生活能力的评价 ,据此分为恢复良好组和恢复欠佳组 ,同时对两组患者进行《社会支持测评量表》的测评。结果 恢复良好组患者的社会支持水平明显高于恢复欠佳组 ,且有显著差异 (P <0 0 1)。结论 良好的社会支持对脑卒中患者ADL的恢复有积极促进作用。护理人员应强化患者的社会支持系统 ,以降低脑卒中后的致残率 。
Objective To study the influence of social support on recovery of daily living ability of stroke patients.Methods Daily living ability of 64 stroke patients who had not received formal rehabilitation training was assessed at 2 weeks and 3 months of onset. Then they were divided into well recovering group and under recovering group. Both groups were assessed by Social Support Rating Scale(SSRS).Results The social support level of well recovering group was much higher than that of under recovering group, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0 01).Conclusion Good social support has favorable effects on recovery of stroke patients. Nurses should reinforce the system of social support so as to reduce morbidity and improve quality of life of stroke patients.
出处
《解放军护理杂志》
2003年第6期32-33,共2页
Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army