摘要
新型工业化道路不仅是相对我国传统的工业化道路而言,而且与西方发达国家工业化的实现方式也有较大的区别。理论分析表明,这些区别的存在必然会对能源消费产生重要影响。以信息化带动工业化是新型工业化道路的主要特点,其不仅会加快工业化的进程,影响工业化过程产业结构的演变,而且会大大降低能源消费强度。发挥人力资源的优势,降低资源消费的工业发展方式将直接加快以节约资源为主的技术进步的步伐,节能方面的技术投入会有较大的增长。新型工业化道路将避免重复工业发达国家先污染后治理的老路,我国以煤为主的能源消费结构在工业化推进过程中会逐步得到改变。
The new type of industrialization not only differs from the t raditional one of China, but also greatly differs from those of the developed co untries. Theoretical analysis shows that the existence of these differences has undoubtedly influenced the energy consumption significantly. Industrialization t o be propelled by information industry development is one of characteristics for new type of industrialization. This not only accelerates the process of industr ialization, and influences the changes in the industrial structure, but also gre atly reduces the intensity of energy consumption. The mode of industry developme nt characterized by putting the human resources into full play, and reducing the energy consumption will directly speed up the technology progress oriented at t he resource saving. Therefore, the input into the energy saving technology will greatly increase. The new type of industrialization will avoid following the o ld way of 'pollution first and treatment later', which the developed countries h ad experienced. The energy consumption structure dominated by coal in China will be gradually altered in the process of new type industrialization.
出处
《中国能源》
2003年第6期37-39,共3页
Energy of China
