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不同地区钉螺对日本血吸虫易感性的实验研究 被引量:4

Laboratory Observation on the Susceptibility of Oncomelania hupensis to Schiatosoma Japoniacum in Different Districts
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摘要 目的 观察不同地区钉螺对云南大理日本血吸虫的易感性 ,为今后教学科研所需尾蚴提供依据。方法 采自国内 3省的钉螺以毛蚴与钉螺 40∶1的比例进行群体感染 ,观察 3省钉螺对大理地区日本血吸虫的易感性。结果 在相同条件下 ,不同地区钉螺对云南大理日本血吸虫易感性不同 ,湖北、安徽、云南的感染率分别为 42 .0 %、2 8.6%、9.5 % ,各地钉螺差异有显著性。结论  3省钉螺对云南血吸虫的感染率以湖北最高 ,云南最低。 Objective In order to provide scientific basis for cercariae in teaching and researching,we observed the susceptibility of Oncomelania hupensis to Schiatosoma japoniacum in different districts.Methods Population infection of cercariae and Oncomelania hupensis were sampled from three different provinces in a ratio of forty to one,then to observe whether Oncomelania hupensis in different districts was susceptible to Schiatosoma japoniacum .Results The infection rate of Oncomelania hupensis from different districts was different on the same condition. It was 42.0%,28.6% and 9.5% in Hubei province,Anhui province and Yunnan province respectively. There was a statistically significant difference.Conclusion Oncomelania hupensis from three provinces had different susceptibility to Schiatosoma japoniacum ,the highest infection rate in Hubei,but the lowest in Yunnan.
出处 《中国媒介生物学及控制杂志》 CAS CSCD 2003年第3期206-207,共2页 Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control
关键词 钉螺 日本血吸虫 易感性 感染率 Oncomelania hupensis Schiatosoma japoniacum Susceptiblity
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  • 1胡忠勤,四川动物,1988年,7卷,4期,37页
  • 2许学积,中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志,1987年,5卷,25页
  • 3袁鸿昌,1958年全国寄生虫病学术会议资料选集,1958年
  • 4邵葆若,中华医学杂志,1956年,42卷,357页

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