摘要
目的探讨心理干预在缓解围术期应激反应的作用及对术后恢复的影响。方法术前应用松弛训练、矫正认知、信息疗法等心理学方法对病人进行心理干预。结果通过心理干预手段使病人围术期的血压、心率较对照组明显稳定 ;术后疼痛心理评分 ,6h以后明显低于对照组 ;术后在肠蠕动恢复及下地时间方面较对照组明显提前。结论心理干预能减轻患者围术期的应激反应 ,并能促进患者术后的恢复。
Objective To study the affect of psychological intervention in relief irritated responsiveness during operation period and post-operation recovery. Method preoperative psychological intervention were conducted by many ways, such as relax training, modifying cognition and information therapy. Result The patients’ Blood pressure and heart rate are stable after psychological intervention compared with control group. Postoperative Pain psychological scoring are significantly lower than control group 6 hours after operation. Recovery of bowel movement and starting time for postoperative movement are excelled in experiment group. Conclusion Psychological will reduce patients’ irritated responsiveness during operation period and improving the post-operative recovery.
出处
《护士进修杂志》
北大核心
2003年第6期494-496,共3页
Journal of Nurses Training
关键词
围术期
心理干预
应激反应
焦虑
护理
Operation period Psychological intervention Irritated responsiveness Anxiety Nursing
