摘要
闽台传统建筑文化是闽台文化的重要组成部分。福建传统建筑沿袭着中国传统建筑木构架为主体的建筑形式 ,又在移民入台定居后相继传入台湾 ,形成闽台许多共同的建筑形式与工匠艺术。往往以地理空间上的形胜来实现人、建筑与自然环境和谐的基本条件 ;而建筑空间的创作 ,则以中轴、对称、主次、尊卑等手法 ,通过建筑的方位、规模、色彩、材料、形式等一系列严格的建筑等级制度与建筑形式来反映 ;庭院则充当了自然与人类社会的中介 ,充满内聚力的空间。闽台传统建筑虽然在建筑细部的处理上有所不同 ,却体现了中华民族建筑文化纷呈多彩的地域建筑文化特性。
Traditional architecture culture in Fujian and Taiwan, so-called 'Min-Tai' is an important component of Min|Tai culture. Taiwan's architecture mode and craftsman skill are similar to Fujian's because Fujian's traditional architecture originated from Chinese traditional architecture mode which is revealed mainly by wood|structure which then inherited to Taiwan gradually by immigrants, vivid shape in geological space is a basic factor to realize harmony among human being, architecture and environment. And the creation of architecture space is reflected by the means of axis, symmetry, primary and secondary, precedence and inferiority through a series of strict architectural level system and architectural mode such as location, scale, color; mode of architecture and so on; courtyard which acts as meadia between nature and human society is a space full of cohesion. Although there are some differences in some tiny aspects, diversified characteristic of local architecture is well illustrated.
出处
《福建工程学院学报》
CAS
2003年第1期53-58,共6页
Journal of Fujian University of Technology
基金
国家社会科学基金资助项目 ( 96A2 5 0 13)
