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超浅油藏稠油的开采

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摘要 讨论了用低成本、改进的水平钻井和完井工艺对超浅油藏稠油进行稳定开采的方法 ,该方法还同时结合使用油藏区域测绘图和油藏特性。在密苏里西南和堪萨斯东南部的浅Pennsylvanian砂岩层内有稠油存在 ,仅密苏里一处原油储量就有大约 2 0〔10 8bbl ,非常可观。事实证明 ,浅层油藏内的稠油开采是困难的。目前现场应用最成功的开采方式是周期注蒸汽方法 (蒸汽与烟道气混合 )。若想经济地开发超浅稠油油藏 ,需要寻找一种成本低、易实施的开采方法。高压水射流钻井方法、微生物提高采收率采油与水平压裂相结合的方法均可满足上述要求。
作者 S.Dunn Norman 李艳丽 李英明
机构地区 辽河油田工程技术研究院
出处 《国外油田工程》 2003年第5期1-4,共4页 Foreign Oilfield Engineering
关键词 超浅油藏 稠油开采 蒸汽驱 水平压裂 微生物采油 水平定向钻井 高压水射流钻井
分类号 TE345 [石油与天然气工程—油气田开发工程]
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国外油田工程
2003年 第5期

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