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441例小儿畸形病理分析

Pathological Analysis of 441 Cases of Deformities in Children
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摘要 作者报告了441例小儿畸形尸检病例。尸检畸形总检出率为12.03%,其中围产儿尸检畸形检出率(48.43%)是非围产儿(9.21%)的两倍(P<0.005%),年龄愈小,畸形愈多。不同年代的畸形检出率波动较大。系统畸形与疾病畸形均以心血管系统为主,占31%以上,其次为消化系统,再次为神经系统。此外,就畸形对婴儿和儿童生长发育的影响,及畸形与死亡的关系进行了简单讨论。 The deformities obtained from 441 autopies of perinates and children were analyzed. The result was that 12.03% of the total number of the autopsies had some types of deformities, of them, 18.43% were perinatal infants and 9.12% were children. The perinatal deformity rate was twice as many as non-perinatal. The deformity rate varied in different ages. And also, the deformity rate of cardiovascular system was higher, about 31 precent then the deformities of the digestive system and the hervous system. Besides, the relationship between the infant deformity ant childhood growth as well as between the deformity and mortality were also studied.
作者 谭永淑 步宏
出处 《华西医学》 CAS 北大核心 1992年第1期71-74,共4页 West China Medical Journal
关键词 儿童 畸形 病理 Perinate. Children, Autopsies, Deformity

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