摘要
目的 探讨膀胱非移行细胞肿瘤的诊断和治疗,提高该肿瘤患者的生存率。方法 结合文献对1986-01/2001-10收治的28例膀胱非移行细胞肿瘤的诊断和治疗进行分析。结果 28例膀胱非移行细胞肿瘤占同期511例膀胱肿瘤的5.5％。其中良性非移行细胞肿瘤6例(21.4％),恶性非移行细胞肿瘤22例(78.6％),后者以腺癌、鳞癌及与移行细胞癌混合癌为主,占77.3％,以血尿和膀胱刺激症状为主要临床表现。治疗以膀胱全切除及部分切除为主。其1,3、5a生存率分别为85.7％、52.4％,33.3％。结论 膀胱非移行细胞肿瘤的预后与其临床分期、治疗方式选择有关。
AIM To study the treatment and diagnosis of the bladder nontransitional cell tumor and improve the overoll survival rale. METHODS The data of 28 cases with bladder nontraasitional cell tumor fro Jan. 1986 to Oet,2001 was retrospectively analyzed with literature re-view. BESULTS 28 cases with the bladder nontransitional cell tumor accounted for 5.5% of 511 bladder tumor patients in the same period, of whicJi 21 .4% (6 cases) were benign and 78.6% (22 cases) malignant.in which 77.3% was souamoius cell carcinoma, asenocarcinoma and nlixed tumor with transitional cell careinoma . Most of the patients had bematuria and irritable bladder symptoms, and the proper treatment was partial or total cysteclonly. The overall survival rates at 1,3 and 5 year posloperatiou were 85.7%, 52.4% and 33.3% respectively. CONCLUSION The prcgnosis of bladder nontraasitoonal cell tumor was apparently related to tumor stage and therapeutic method.
出处
《现代泌尿外科杂志》
CAS
2003年第2期73-75,共3页
Journal of Modern Urology
