摘要
科幻小说以科学为对象和线索进行幻想并构成重要内容。中国古代神话中的幻想表现为以创造发明手段提高生活质量的“技术愿望”,西方文学的幻想反映对理想生活的向往和对广阔世界的探索愿望。世界科幻小说由早期三大师奠基,于40年代形成“黄金时代”,并经历了从新浪潮到赛伯朋克的发展迎来更加纷纭繁复的前景。中国科幻小说经由近现代的开拓,建国后形成第一个创作高潮,新时期进入第二个发展阶段,90年代新生代科幻作家崛起,同时台湾科幻小说队伍走向成熟。
Science fiction takes science as its object and science fantasy as its main content. The fantasy in ancient Chinese mythology expresses people′s desire for technology to improve life through inventions while the fantasy in western literature expresses people′s desire for ideal life and the exploration of universe. Chinese science fiction experienced the pioneering stage in modern times, the first climax after the liberation, the second developing stage in the new age and in 1990s, a new generation of science fiction writers grew up and became mature together with science fiction writers of Taiwan.
出处
《涪陵师范学院学报》
2003年第3期37-45,共9页
JOurnal of Fuling Teachers College
关键词
中国科幻小说
西方科幻小说
幻想特点
发展阶段
港台科幻小说
Chinese science fiction
western science fiction
fantasy features
developing stage
science fiction of Hong Kong and Taiwan