摘要
目的 :探讨心外科患者术前健康教育最佳模式。方法 :将 148例心外科患者随机分为实验组 76例和对照组 72例 ,分别按预见性健康教育和常规健康教育两种模式对患者实施教育。结果 :实验组术后在ICU期间出现的心理创伤问题比对照组少 (P <0 0 5 ) ,主动配合治疗程度高于对照组 (P <0 0 1) ,机械通气时间、监护时间和术后住院日均比对照组少 (P <0 0 5 )。结论 :预见性健康教育可有效地减轻术后疼痛 ,减少手术并发症 ,缩短住院时间 ,调动患者积极的心理潜能 。
Objective:To explore the best health education pattern before operation in cardiac surgery ward.Method:148 patients were divided into test group which received routine health education.Result:The psychologic injurys were less after the operation in the test group significantly(P<0 05).The degree of cooperating the treatment actively was higher(P<0 01).Ventilation time,intensive care time and hospitalzation time were significantly less(P<0 05).Conclusion:The result has the important guiding significance in setting up the best clinic health educational method.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2003年第5期327-328,共2页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
