摘要
制度是经济增长的源泉,作为制度的主要组成部分———非正式制度,对经济发展具有促进或阻碍作用。少数民族经济发展长期处于落后状态,其中主要因素是受到诸如产权意识模糊、财富积累意识差、传统观念固化和传统风俗习惯等非正式制度因素的制约。因此,要促进少数民族经济发展,应通过培育以人为中心的发展模式,利用正式制度强化其产权意识和经济理性,以及促进少数民族知识发展等途径来促进非正式制度的创新。
The system is a headspring of economic increase.Informal system is an important proportion of system.It can promote or baffle economic development.Restrict from factors of informal system,which includes illegibility on the ideal of property right,lack of consciousness of wealth accumulation consciousness,solidified traditional idea,traditional customs and habits,is a major cause to make the development of economy of ethnic minorities drop behind in a long time.Therefore,if we want to promote the development of ethnic economy,we should accelerate the innovation of informal system.If we want to accelerate the innovation,we have to cultivate the development mode with a center of human being,make use of formal system to enhance peoples consciousness of property right and economic reason,and promote knowledge development of ethnic minorities.
出处
《中央民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第3期15-19,共5页
Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
教育人文社科 2 0 0 0年重点课题<西南边疆少数民族地区城乡经济结构调整与民族经济可持续发展研究>的阶段性成果。
关键词
非正式制度
少数民族
经济发展
创新
Informal system
ethnic minority
economic development
innovation