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他克莫司替代环孢素A在肾移植术后肝功能损害患者中的应用 被引量:1

Application of FK506 substituting for cyclosporine (CsA) in renal transplant recipients with hepatic impairment
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摘要 目的 :评价对肾移植术后肝功能损害患者用他克莫司 (FK5 0 6 )替代环孢素A(CsA)治疗的有效性及安全性。方法 :2 3例肾移植术后肝功能损害患者由CsA加霉酚酸酯 (MMF)加泼尼松 (Pred)方案改为FK5 0 6加MMF加Pred方案。FK5 0 6按 0 .1mg/kg·d-1剂量口服 ,随后根据血药浓度调整用量。结果 :2 3例患者除 1例因肺部感染死亡外 ,其余均在替代用药后 6 0d内肝功能恢复正常。有 6例患者出现血糖升高 ,1例血脂升高。 6例血糖升高者有 4例既往有糖尿病史 ,1例并发丙型肝炎。结论 :FK5 0 6替代CsA治疗肾移植术后肝损害患者效果好 ,无排斥反应发生。 Purpose:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of FK506 instead of CsA in renal transplant recipient with hepatic impairment. Methods:Twenty three patients with hepatic impairment were treated with FK506 instead of CsA. The initial dose was adjusted to base on its blood trough levels and the degree of hepatic impairment. Results:By two months after using FK506, twenty-two of those patients got a normal hepatic function except one who died of infection of lung. Six have high blood sugar levels, four of which were diabetes , one with HCV before operation. One has a high blood cholesterol. Conclusions:FK506 is a potent immunosuppressive agent. In those hepatic impairment transplant recipients, Application of FK506 substituting for CsA can recover hepatic function with few side effects and safety and without rejective episodes.
出处 《临床泌尿外科杂志》 2003年第5期259-260,共2页 Journal of Clinical Urology
关键词 他克莫司 替代 环孢素A 肾移植 术后 肝功能损害 应用 Kidney transplantation Hepatic dysfunction Immunosuppressive agents
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参考文献5

  • 1张炜,顾民,吴宏飞,眭元庚,居小兵.肾移植术后肝功能损害者应用他克莫司的临床观察[J].中华器官移植杂志,2001,22(6):380-380. 被引量:6
  • 2朱有华.免疫抑制药物[A].见:何长明 张训 主编.肾脏替代治疗学[C].上海:上海科学技术文献出版社,1999.436—437.
  • 3Pirsch J D, Miller J, Deierhoi M H, et al. A comparison of tacrolimus(FK506) and cyclosporine for immunosuppression a{ter cadaveric renal transplantation.Transplantation, 1997, 63: 977--983.
  • 4Mayer A D, Dmitrewski J, Squifflet J P. Multicenter randomized trial comparising tacrolimus and cyclosporine in the prevention of renal allograft rejection. Transplantation, 1997, 64:436--443.
  • 5刘永,徐达,王祥慧,唐孝达.他克莫司对肾移植后糖代谢的影响及其控制[J].中华器官移植杂志,2001,22(2):111-112. 被引量:15

二级参考文献3

  • 1Pirsch JD,Miller J,Deierhoi MH,et al.A comparison of tacrolimus (FK506) and cyclosporine for immunosuppression after cadaveric renal transplantation[].Transplantation.1997
  • 2Mayer AD,Dmitrewski J,Squifflet JP.Multicenter randomized trial comparising tacrolimus and cyclosporine in the prevention of renal allograft rejection[].Transplantation.1997
  • 3Jindal RM.Posttransplantation diabetes mellitus-a review[].Transplantation.1994

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