摘要
目的 :调查肝移植受者术后的社会功能情况 ,探讨如何促进受者尽快适应社会和家庭生活 ,提高生活质量。方法 :采用社会功能缺陷筛选量表 ,通过询问知情者对已出院的 2 5例肝移植受者进行打分。结果 :在 2 5例接受手术并出院的肝移植受者中有 16例存在社会功能缺陷。结论 :多数受者出院后存在不同程度的社会功能缺陷 ,在健康教育中应增加心理支持及培养受者社会适应能力的内容 ,充分调动家庭及社会资源 。
Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the social function status of patients who were receiving liver transplant operation, to discuss how to help them adapt the social and family life faster, and to improve their life quality. Method: The persons who knew the patients well were asked to evaluate the patients’ life using the SDSS after the 25 patients discharged. Result: Social function defection was experienced by 16 patients. Conclusion: A major number of patients had the social function defection at the different levels. So it was suggested to give the patients more psychological support and cultivate their ability of adapting the society, to use the resources of society and family so that to improve the patients’ social function.
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2003年第3期8-10,共3页
Journal of Nursing Administration