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大麦DNA导入小麦产生的性状变异及其遗传表现 被引量:3

Variation of Characters in Wheat after Introduction of Barley DNA and Their Genstic Expression
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摘要 将对白粉病免疫的大麦品种80S—111DNA 导入综合农艺性状优良但抗病性较差的小麦花培新品种花76中,得到了13株抗白粉病变异株,变异株频率2.77%。连续3代的观察鉴定结果表明:所得到的抗白粉病变异均属可遗传变异,13株变异株中有5株抗病性在后代无分离,其余8株抗性后代继续分离,但分离规律不一致。抗白粉病性似乎为显性遗传。 13 powdery mildew resistance variants were observed in progenies from introducing exogenous DNA of donor 80S-111,a barley variety resistant to Erysphe graminis f.sp.tritici,into recipient Hua 76,an anther culture wheat cultivar susceptible to disease,frequency of the resistance variation being 2.77%.The results of observation and identification from continuous three genera- tions showed that the powdery mildew resistance of the variants obtained was heritable.5 variant lines were not segregating in the resistance and the other 8 variant lines still segregating in the fol- lowing generation,but segregation regularity was not identical.The powdery mildew resistance seemed to be dominant inheritance.
出处 《河南农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 1992年第2期169-173,共5页 Journal of Henan Agricultural University
基金 农科院青年基金资助项目。
关键词 小麦 大麦 变异 遗传 DNA 导入 exogenous DNA Introduction wheat barley resistance to powdery mildew variation genetic
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