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中耳分泌液中DNA分析 被引量:2

The Study of DNA in Middle Ear Effusions
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摘要 目的 为确定由PCR技术在小儿慢性分泌中耳炎中耳分泌液中检测到的细菌DNA是否来自于活的细菌。方法 观察中耳分泌液对DNA粘度和DNA酶消化DNA作用的影响。结果 中耳分泌液和DNA的粘度是稳定的 ,中耳分泌液不降解DNA ,DNA酶迅速消化DNA ,中耳分泌液显著抑制DNA酶消化DNA的活性。结论 应用PCR技术在大多数中耳分泌液中检测到的细菌DNA可能不是来自于活的细菌 。 Objective To determine whether or not the bacterial DNA which was detected by PCR comes from viable bacteria.Methods Observe the effection of middle ear effusion(MEE) on DNA viscosity and enzymatic digestion of DNA.Results The middle ear effusion and DNA are stable and DNase 1 rapidly digests DNA,The effusion does not seem to degrade DNA.The middle ear effusion signifcantly inhibits DNase 1.Conclusions Middle ear effusion provides an inhibition of the enzymatic digestion of purified DNA.Thus any DNA found in effusion by PCR techniques could well be fossilized remains and chronic otitis media with effusion may not be the bacterial infection that recent studies have suggested.
出处 《中国医师杂志》 CAS 2003年第4期468-469,共2页 Journal of Chinese Physician
关键词 中耳分泌液 特异性粘度 DNA 小儿 Middle ear effusion Otitis media with effusion in children Specific viscosity DNA
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参考文献3

  • 1Stenfors LF,Raisanen S.How long do middle ear pathogens survive in mucoid effusion material?[].Acta Oto laryngologica.1989
  • 2Post JC,Aul,JJ,White RM,et al.PCR-based detection of bacterial DNA after antimicrobial treatment is indicative of persistent, viable bacteria in the chinchilla model of otitis media[].American Journal of Otolaryngology.1996
  • 3Post JC,Preston RA,Aul JJ,et al.Molecular analysis of bacterial pathogens in otitis media with effusion[].The Journal of The American Medical Association.1995

同被引文献11

  • 1李佩忠,金新,徐彧,张欣.中耳分泌液对RNA酶抑制效应的研究[J].中国耳鼻咽喉颅底外科杂志,2007,13(2):106-107. 被引量:1
  • 2H OTOMI M, TABATA T, KAKIUCHI H, et al. Detection of Haemophilus intluenzae in middle ear of otitis media with effu-ion by polymerase chain reaction[J]. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol, 1993, 27(2): 119-126.
  • 3CARRIE S, HUTrON D, BIRCHALL J, et al. Otitis media with effusion: components which contribute to the viscous properties[J]. Acta Otolaryngol, 1992, 112: 504-511.
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  • 5LETHEM M, MARRIOTT C, JAMES S. Abnormal interactions of cystic fibrosis mucus glycoproteins with DNA [J]. Eur J Respir Dis, 1987, 71(Suppl 153): 276.
  • 6RAYNER MG, ZHANG Y, GORRY MC, et al. Evidence of bacterial metabolic activity in culture-negative ititis media effusions [J]. JAMA 1998, 279(4): 296-299.
  • 7Hotomi M, Tabata T, Kalduchi H, et al. Detection of Haemophilus influenzae in middle ear of otitis media with effusion by polymerase chain reaction[J]. Int J Pediatr, Otorhlnolaryngol, 1993, 27(2): 119-126.
  • 8Post JC, Preston RA, Aul JJ, et al. Molecular analysis of baeterial pathogens in otitis media with effusion[J]. JAMA,1995, 273(120): 1598-1604.
  • 9Rosenfeld RM, Culpepper L, Doyle KJ, et al. Clinical practice guideline: Otltis media with effusion[J]. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 2004, 130(5 Suppl) : S95- 118.
  • 10Paradise JL, Rockette HE, Colborn DK, et al. Otitis media in 2253 Pittsburgh-area infants: prevalence and risk factors during the first two years of life[J]. Pediatrics, 1997, 99(3) : 318 -333.

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