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遗传性非息肉病性大肠癌(10个家族27例报告) 被引量:1

Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Cancer:A Report of 27 Cases in 10 Families
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摘要 分析遗传性非息肉病性大肠癌(HNPCC)的临床特点。方法:对10个家族27例HNPCC患者(A组)进行回顾性分析,并设30例一般大肠癌为对照组(B组)进行比较。结果:<50岁患者A组占59.3%(16/27),B组占23.3%(7/30),P<0.05。脾曲以上癌灶A组为40.0%(12/30),B组为16.1%(5/31),P<0.05。大肠多原发癌A组占10.0%(3/30),B组占3.2%(1/31)。大肠外肿瘤A组6例,B组2例。结论:HNPCC具有典型的临床特征,这些特征可以对HNPCC患者进行早期诊断及治疗,以得到较好的预后。 Objective:To analyse the clinical features of hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer(HNPCC).Methods:A retrospective analysis of27HNPCC cases in10families(group A)was made and compare with30general colorectal cancer cases(group B).Results:Patients under the age of50were significantly higher in group A59.3%(16/27)than in group B23.3%(7/30)P<0.05.The tumors were found perximally to splenic flexure colon40%(12/30)in group A and16.1%(5/31)in group B P<0.05.Multiple primary colorectal cancer had10%(3/30)in group A and3.2%(1/31)in group B.Pafients who suffered from cancer in other organs had6cases in group A and2cases in group B.Conclusion:HNPCC has typical clinical features,ac-cording to these features,We can make the diagnosis and treatment at the ealy stage and get a better prognosis.
作者 陈钢
出处 《中国肿瘤临床》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第4期247-249,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology
关键词 大肠癌 遗传性 非息肉性 临床特征 诊断 治疗 Colorectal cancer Hereditary nonpolyposis Clinical feature
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