摘要
目的 探讨僧人的个性特征及心理问题。方法 采用EPQ及SCL 90进行评定 ,并将结果与中国常模进行对照。结果 僧人的个性特征是被动的、谨慎的、有思想的、安宁的、克制的、可靠的、温和的、镇静的、属粘液质类型 ,且善于掩饰自己。僧人存在的心理问题主要表现在强迫症状、躯体化、精神病性及恐怖四个方面。结论 僧人作为一个特殊群体有其特有的个性特征 ,同时也存在某些心理问题。僧人通过“修行”
Objectives To explore the personalities and psychological problems of monks.Methods EPQ and SCL 90 were used to eraluated the monks in the study.The results were comparable with that of the average Chinese people.Results The personalities of monks are passive, cautious, thoughtful, calm, restrained, reliable, gentle, tranquil and mucous.They also are good at making secret of their fleelings.The principal froms of expression of monks' psychological problems are obsession, somatization, psychoticism, phobia and so on. Conclusion As a special organization, monks have some special personalities.To some extent, they also have some psychological problem.They rebuild their personalities by practicing Buddhism.
出处
《中国行为医学科学》
CSCD
2003年第1期85-86,共2页
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science
