摘要
司法是人权保障的最佳方式。一方面 ,它是由权利本身的缺陷所决定 ;侵权是必然发生的 ,因此救济权利成为必要。权利救济的最佳方式是司法救济。另一方面 ,它是由司法的特性所决定 ;司法具有中立性 ,司法过程是建立在正当程序基础之上的 ,以及司法判决是由合格的法庭和法官作出的。
The reasons why judicial work is the optimum means to protection for human rights are twofold. The conflict and violation of rights entails the protection for human rights. That the conflict and violation of rights take place is a matter of fact, rather than norm. Jurisdiction is merely the power of judgment. Thus judicial work is the optimum means to protection for human rights. On the other hand, it depends upon the feature of judicial work, that is, judicial independence and neutrality, due process of law, and qualified judiciary, which all judges have graduated with a degree in law from the college and experienced legal professional training.
出处
《现代法学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第2期188-192,共5页
Modern Law Science
关键词
人权保障
司法
权利救济
司法判决
侵权
human rights
the conflict and violation of rights
jurisdiction
neutrality
due process
qualified judiciary
