摘要
目的:探讨冠心病患者颈动脉粥样硬化斑块及内-中膜厚度与冠心病的关系。方法:对58例冠心病患者的颈动脉内一中膜厚度及斑块进行超声检测,与35例具有动脉粥样硬化危险因素的患者作对照。结果:冠心病患者的颈动脉内一中膜厚度、斑块指数及斑块检出率明显高于对照组(P均<0.01),颈动脉内-中膜厚度与年龄,血总胆固醇、收缩压水平.高血压病呈正相关(r=0.267～0.532,P<0.05～0.01)。结论:年龄、甘油三酯、收缩压、高血压病程及斑块指数与颈动脉内-中膜厚度密切相关。
Objective: To investigate the relationship among carotid atherosclerotic plaque, carotid intimia-media thickness (IMTc) and coronary artery disease (CAD). Methods: The plaque index and IMTc were detected by high-resolution ultrasound technique in 58 patients with CAD (group A) and 35 subjects with risk factors related to CAD (group B). Results; Compared with group B, the plaque index significantly increased (3. 35±0. 86 vs 0. 95±0. 47, P<0. 01), the IMTc increased too (0.97±0. 31 mm vs 0.79±0. 23, P<0. 01) in CAD patients (group A). The incidence of atherosclerotic plaque in CAD patients was higher than that of group B (75. 9% vs 31. 4% , P<0. 01). Multiple regression analyses showed that IMTc was closely associated with age, level of total cholesterol, systolic pressure and course of disease (r = 0. 267-0. 532, P<0. 05-0. 01). Conclusion: The plaque index, IMTc of CAD patients significantly increase. IMTc is closely associated with age, level of total cholesterol, systolic pressure and course of disease.
出处
《心血管康复医学杂志》
CAS
2003年第2期117-118,101,共3页
Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine
