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老年急性心肌梗死患者伴糖代谢紊乱的临床特点 被引量:2

The clinical features in the elderly with acute myocardial infection coexisting with glucose metabolic disorders
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摘要 目的探讨老年人急性心肌梗死 (AMI)患者伴有糖代谢紊乱的临床特点。方法 182例老年AMI患者根据糖代谢紊乱情况分为 3组 :糖尿病组 (4 2例 ) ,应激性高血糖组 (6 8例 ) ,单纯AMI组 (72例 )。并将 3组与中青年患者进行比较。结果老年AMI患者伴糖尿病占 2 3.1% ,合并应激性高血糖占 37.4 % ,在老年糖尿病组中 6 4 .3%伴有高血压 ,31%伴有脑卒中 ,19.10 %有阳性家族史 ,6 4 .3%伴心律失常 ,且显著高于老年应激性高血糖组和单纯AMI组。该组患者无痛型较多 (4 5 .2 % )。老年糖尿病组病死率在 3组及中青年组中是最高的 ,且老年AMI伴应激性高血糖病死率也较高。结论糖尿病及应激性高血糖状态的早期发现对老年AMI的预后非常重要。
出处 《中国综合临床》 北大核心 2003年第5期421-422,共2页 Clinical Medicine of China
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  • 1刘清泉,中华老年医学杂志,1995年,14卷,32页

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