摘要
本文分析我院近22年间收治的老年期及老年前期尿毒症125例,并与同期中青年尿毒症300例对照.资料表明,前后年代老年尿毒症的住院率、死亡率、存活的间有显著差异。BUN增高程度与并发症及疗效无平行关系。尽管老年人心血管并发症增多,但主要死因是尿毒症脑病,引起脑病的原因以低钠血症最重要。老年人发生低血钠高于中青年者。重视病因治疗,维持电解质平衡,适时透析治疗可延长老年尿毒症的生存。
This article dealt with 125 cases of elderly and pre-elderly uremia between 1969 and 1991 whichwere compared with 300 cases of middle-aged and young uremia during the same period.The result was as follows:the hospitalization rate, death rate and survival period of elderly uremia were significant difference between the former 11 years and the later ones the effect of treatment was no difference between the elderly plus pre-elderly group and middle-aged plus young one; in the elderly group the chief cause of death was uremic encephal-opathy in spite of the high incidence of cardio-vascular complications and the encephalopathy resulted mostly from hyponatr-emia which was more offen seen in the elderly group than the middle-aged and young one.
We suppose that paying attention to the etiologic therdpy, to maintain the balance of electrolytes and carrying out dialysis in time may raise the survival rate of the elderly with uremia,
出处
《海南医学》
CAS
1992年第4期13-15,共3页
Hainan Medical Journal
