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体育馆疏散方式探讨 被引量:3

A Research on the Pattern of Dispersal in the Gymnasium
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摘要 本文从观众行为,流线,空间形态等方面出发,归纳分析了体育馆的四种基本疏散方式,指出改善我国体育馆的疏散,其根本在于从疏散方式出发,更新设计观念,以观众为主,注重实效,加强环境意识。 Starting from the standpoint of studying the behavior of spectators,the line of flows and the form of space,four basic patterns of dispersal of spectators in the gymnasium are induced and analysed in this paper.It is also proposed that the approach for improving the dispersal of spectators from the gymnasium should start from following aspects: renewing the design phylosophy, giving first place to spectators,emphasizing on the people, emphasizing on effecieney and improving the conscioussness of the designers for environment.
出处 《哈尔滨建筑工程学院学报》 1992年第4期92-97,共6页
关键词 体育馆 疏散方式 流线 gymnasium pattern of dispersal line of flows
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  • 1许派歆.大型体育馆的安全疏散设计初探[J].安全与健康,2004(08S):27-29. 被引量:3
  • 2方正,王平,陈大宏,段金曦,胡忠日.高层建筑人员疏散性能化评估软件的开发[J].消防科学与技术,2004,23(5):439-442. 被引量:8
  • 3方正,陈大宏,卢兆明.高层建筑人员疏散时间计算的探讨[J].科技进步与对策,2000,17(12):200-201. 被引量:3
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  • 6Gwynne S,Gelea E R.A review of the methodologies used in the computer simulation of evacuation from the build environment[J].Building and Environment,1999(4):741-749.
  • 7Thompson P A,Marchant E W.A Computer model for the evacuation of large building populations[J].Fire Safety Journal,1995(2):131-148.
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  • 10Helbing D,Fraks I,Viesek T.Simulating dynamical featurcsof escape panic[J].Nature,487-490,2000,407.

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