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老年人腹腔镜胆囊切除围手术期处理(附386例报告) 被引量:22

TREATMENT IN THE PERI-OPERATIVE PERIOD OF LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY FOR OLD PATIENTS (A REPORT OF 386 CASES)
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摘要 目的 :总结老年人胆囊良性病变 386例行腹腔镜胆囊切除术围手术期的处理经验。方法 :为 386例 60岁以上的老年胆囊疾病患者行腹腔镜胆囊切除术。术前除常规检查外 ,特别注意心、肺功能和血糖的检查 ;术中心电监护及监测血氧饱和度 ;术后侧重观察心肺功能和测定血糖。结果 :380例完成腹腔镜胆囊切除术 ,6例中转开腹 ,腹腔镜胆囊切除术后 2 4h均恢复胃肠功能 ,术后平均住院 4 .2d。结论 Objective:To summarize the dealings before and after operation of laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) in 386 cases.Methods:Three hundred and eighty-six patients over age 60 with benign cholecystopathy were performed LC. Before operation, they were examined the heart, lung disease and blood sugar concentration besides the routine examination; in the operation ,they were monitored the ECG and degree of blood oxygen saturation.After operation, they were observed the heart and lung function and blood sugar level.Results:Three hundred and eighty cases were performed LC with the gastrointestinal function recovered in 24 hours, the other 6 cases were changed to laparotomy. Conclusion: Rational and thorough dealings in the peri-operation period is very important for old patients to withstand LC.
作者 朱自卫
出处 《中国内镜杂志》 CSCD 2003年第3期39-40,共2页 China Journal of Endoscopy
关键词 老年人 腹腔镜 围手术期 胆囊疾病 胆囊切除术 Old Patient Cholecystopathy Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
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  • 1刘永雄,中华外科杂志,1993年,31卷,7期,391页
  • 2张延龄,国外医学外科学分册,1991年,5卷,262页
  • 3费庆铨,中华外科杂志,1989年,3卷,27期,150页
  • 4彭其芳,实用外科杂志,1987年,7卷,9期,463页

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