摘要
利用湘西1985年和2000年学生体质健康调研所获得的数据,对湘西土、苗族学生的体质状况作15年的动态观察、对比和分析。为湘西少数民族学生体质健康水平的提高提供科学依据。结果:(1)15年间,土、苗族学生的生长发育水平有一定幅度的提高,发育速度未步入快速增长阶段,发育过程多数出现提前,身体发育的充实度和匀称度得到一定程度的改善。(2)15年间,土、苗族学生肺活量的相对值和绝对值均出现不同程度的下降。(3)15年间,土、苗族学生身体素质发展水平多数出现下降,其中,耐力素质下降明显。
Using the data obtained from investigation of constitution and health state of the students from 1985~2000 in western part of Hunan province, and analyses the difference of constitution of Tujia and Miao minorities after 15 years observation, comparison and analysis in order to provide scientific foundation for the improvement of the constitution and health level of the minority students, the results of the study show. (1) The growth and development level of the Tujia and Miao minorities in western part of Hunan has improved to a certain extent. The growth speed hasn抰 developed so fast. At the same time, their growth process has tended to be ahead of schedule, and the figures of the students trended to improve. (2) Both of the relative and absolute value of the pulmonary capacity of the Tujia and Miao students have decreased in varying degrees. (3) The development of most Tujia and Mia students?physical constitution has shown decreased, but it has shown the decreased in endurance quality obviously.
出处
《四川体育科学》
2003年第2期48-49,共2页
Sichuan Sports Science
基金
湘西州社科研究立项课题
吉首大学校级科研课题。
