摘要
本文提出了一种新的热力学分析方法——外界分析法,着重从外界对系统的作用来分析系统所发生的变化。文中讨论了外界各个组成的特性及其对系统的作用,并用外界分析法导出能量方程、熵方程及方程。
The primary objective of this paper is to introduce the surrounding analysis method (SAM) which is one of thermodynamic analysis methods. The main point of the SAM is to investigate a change in system state with the emphasis on operations operated on the system by its surrounding. The nature of each part of the surroundings and the feature of operations operated by each part of the surroundings on the system are discussed in detail. The energy equation, entropy equation and availability equation are formulated in the same way of SAM.