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Dependence of Elution Curve and Adsorption Isotherms of Insulin on Composition of Mobile Phase of Frontal Analysis in Reversed Phase Liquid Chromatography

Dependence of Elution Curve and Adsorption Isotherms of Insulin on Composition of Mobile Phase of Frontal Analysis in Reversed Phase Liquid Chromatography
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摘要 With frontal analysis (FA), the dependence of adsorption isotherms of insulin on the composition of mobile phase in reversed phase liquid chromatography (RPLC) has been investigated. This is also a good example to employ the stoichiometric displacement theory (SDT) for investigating solute adsorption in physical chemistry. Six kinds of mobile phase in RPLC were employed to study the effects on the elution curves and adsorption isotherms of insulin. The key points of this paper are: (1) The stability of insulin due to delay time after preparing, the organic solvent concentration, the kind and the concentration of ion pairing agent in mobile phase were found to affect both elution curve and adsorption isotherm very seriously. (2) To obtain a valid and comparable result, the composition of the mobile phase employed in FA must be as same as possible to that in usual RPLC of either analytical scale or preparative purpose. (3) Langmuir Equation and the SDT were employed to imitate these obtained adsorption isotherms. The expression for solute adsorption from solution of the SDT was found to have a better elucidation to the insulin adsorption from mobile phase in RPLC. With frontal analysis (FA), the dependence of adsorption isotherms of insulin on the composition of mobile phase in reversed phase liquid chromatography (RPLC) has been investigated. This is also a good example to employ the stoichiometric displacement theory (SDT) for investigating solute adsorption in physical chemistry. Six kinds of mobile phase in RPLC were employed to study the effects on the elution curves and adsorption isotherms of insulin. The key points of this paper are: (1) The stability of insulin due to delay time after preparing, the organic solvent concentration, the kind and the concentration of ion pairing agent in mobile phase were found to affect both elution curve and adsorption isotherm very seriously. (2) To obtain a valid and comparable result, the composition of the mobile phase employed in FA must be as same as possible to that in usual RPLC of either analytical scale or preparative purpose. (3) Langmuir Equation and the SDT were employed to imitate these obtained adsorption isotherms. The expression for solute adsorption from solution of the SDT was found to have a better elucidation to the insulin adsorption from mobile phase in RPLC.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2003年第4期429-435,共7页 中国化学(英文版)
基金 theScienceFoundationoftheKeyLaboratoryofModernSeparationScienceinShaanxiProvince
关键词 reverse phase liquid chromatography (RPLC) solid liquid system stoichiometric displacement theory (SDT) adsorption mechanism adsorption isotherm frontal analysis (FA) INSULIN reverse phase liquid chromatography (RPLC), solid liquid system, stoichiometric displacement theory (SDT), adsorption mechanism, adsorption isotherm, frontal analysis (FA), insulin
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