摘要
目的 了解住院脑卒中患者的流行病学状况 ,探讨其对健康教育的影响。方法 采用前瞻性研究 ,对脑卒中患者进行调查。结果 患者男性多于女性 ;发病以 6Am～ 12N最多 ;主要危险因素与高血压病、吸烟、酗酒、情绪改变、多量盐摄入、高蛋白饮食有关 ;平均住院 (2 0 .6 8± 8.4 7)d。结论 高血压人群是健康教育的重点人群 ,建立良好的生活方式 ,提供家庭访视并继续进行院后健康教育是促进脑卒中患者康复的不可缺少的部分。
Objective Be epidemiologically clear of the hospitalized cerebral apoplexy patients, and its effects on health education.Method Such patients at my hospital were studied. Result There are more male patients. Mostly, the onset is between 6 Am and 12 N and closely related to hypertension, smoking, alcoholism, emotion fluctuation, taking much salt, high protein food . The average days in hospital is (20.68 ±8.47). Conclusion People with hypertension should be the main group to have health education, developing good ways of living. Family visit and continual health education is indispensable for cerebral apoplexy patients to recover.
出处
《实用护理杂志》
北大核心
2003年第4期64-65,共2页
Journal of Practical Nursing
基金
20 0 1年中山市卫生局立项课题课题号 :12 6号
关键词
脑卒中患者
流行病学
健康教育
护理
cerebral apoplexy patients
epidemiology
health education
nursing
