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冷蒸气发生原子吸收光谱法测定食品中痕量镉 被引量:26

AAS-DETERMINATION OF TRACE AMOUNTS OF CADMIUM IN FOOD WITH COLD VAPOR GENERATION
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摘要 为建立食品中痕量镉的测定方法 ,研究了用硼氢化钾 盐酸 铁氰化钾 盐酸羟胺发生挥发性镉蒸气的反应体系 ,将发生器表面及玻璃导气管进行硅烷化处理 ,提高了灵敏度并明显改善测定精密度。在最佳条件下 ,该法测定镉的线性范围为 0 .0 11~ 2ng·ml-1,检出限为 11pg·ml-1。运用此法测定了小米等 6种食品 ,相对标准偏差在 5 .35 %~ 6.4 4 %范围内。加标回收率在 86.3%~10 8.4 %之间 。 A sensitive method of AAS-determination of trace amounts of cadmium in food with cold vapor generation is described in this paper. The reaction system of KBH_4-K_3Fe(CN)_6-NH_2OH·HCl is used to generate cadmium vapor in a hydrochloric acid solution and the optimum condition for the vapor generation is studied. A linear relationship between analytical signals and concentrations of cadmium in the range of 0.011 to 2.0ng of Cd 2+ per ml of solution was obtained. The detection limit of the method was found to be 11pg·ml -1 (3S_B, expressed as peak heights). Values of RSD′s (n=6) obtained by analysis of food samples were in the range of 5.35%~6.44%. Values of recovery test obtained by standard addition method on a rice sample were in the range of 86.3% to 108.4%.
出处 《理化检验(化学分册)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第3期133-134,137,共3页 Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis(Part B:Chemical Analysis)
关键词 原子吸收光谱法 冷蒸气发生 食品 痕量镉 AAS Cold vapor generation Food Cadmium
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  • 1帅琴,地质实验室,1996年
  • 2程向红,光谱实验室,1996年
  • 3金泽祥,1991年
  • 4金泽祥,分析试验室,1987年,6卷,3期,6页

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