摘要
随着可持续发展研究的深入 ,2 0世纪 80年代后 ,在经济系统特别是工业系统与自然环境相互作用的研究中形成了物质与能量流动分析 ,作为工业生态学的重要研究内容之一 ,它已成为重要的环境管理工具。本文介绍了物质与能量流动分析的主要观点、分析方法及其在经济领域中的应用情况。随着研究的深入和分析方法的完善 ,物质与能量流动分析将会在工业领域得到越来越多的应用 。
With the study of sustainable development of economy,at the late 80s in 20th century,the circulating analysis of matter and energy formed from the research of mutual-effect between industrial system and natural environment.As a key research program in industrial ecology,it has become the most useful in environment management.This article introduced the main points,analysis methods of circulating analysis of matter and energy and its application in economy.As this program is researched further and the analysis methods are bettered,the circulating analysis of matter and energy will be more useful in industry.And the research results are to reduce and clear the human economic activities unfavorable affect on environment.
出处
《重庆环境科学》
北大核心
2003年第3期1-5,共5页
Chongqing Environmental Science
关键词
环境管理
物质
能量
流动分析
工业代谢
matter and energy flow analysis
materials and energy flow analysis
industrial metabolism.
