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黔南曹渡河流域水系的分形分维研究 被引量:10

A STUDY ON THE DRAINAGE FRACTAL DIMENSIONS OF VALLEY DRAINAGE IN THE CAODU RIVER OF SOUTH GUIZHOU
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摘要 本文应用遥感技术,结合野外调查,研究了曹渡河流域水系的分形分维,初步建立起岩溶区流域水系的计算机扫描程序。首次推算出岩溶地貌斜坡带曹渡河流域的分数维值为1.54。通过与拉平河、平河两条小流域的对比研究,初步总结出不同地貌类型、不同地貌形态、不同地质构造和水文地质条件与水系分数维的关系。 This paper probes into the drainage fractal and fractal dimensions deeply. And the computer scanning programme of valley has been preliminarily built up in the karst region by means of the remoting sensing technology and combing with the field invcstigation. The drainage fractal dimension value is estimated as 1.54 for the first time in the zone of karst geomorphologic slope——the Caodu River. The author summarizes the feature of fractal demensions in the varying geomorphologic types liminarily, and the varying geomorphologic shapes as well as the different geological structure and hydrogeological environment by study of contrasting the Laping River and the Pingli River, (the two small valleys)the Caodu River.
出处 《贵州科学》 1992年第1期60-66,共7页 Guizhou Science
基金 贵州科学院科学基金
关键词 喀斯特地貌 流域水系 分维 曹渡河 Karst geomorphologic drainage self-similarity texture fractal dimension computer scanning the Caodu River.
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参考文献3

  • 1杨太华.喀斯特地域耗散结构的初步探讨[J].贵州科学,1990,8(3):48-54. 被引量:1
  • 2施德祥,王建国.分数维几何学简介[J]自然杂志,1985(11).
  • 3[比]尼科里斯(Nicolis,G·),[比]普利高津(Prigogine,I·) 著,罗久里,陈奎宁.探索复杂性[M]四川教育出版社,1986.

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