摘要
贵州省26个县(市)1987年围产儿出生65163人,死亡3084例,围产儿死亡率为47.32‰。其中死胎占8.17％,死产占12.42％,七天内新生儿死亡占79.41％。胎儿死亡原因依次为胎儿宫内窒息、先天畸形及母体因素;七天内新生儿死亡原因依次为新生儿窒息、新生儿破伤风、早产儿及颅内出血。本文还根据上述死原因提出了相应的干预措施。
65163 documented perinatal fetuses in twenty six coutries (cities) of our province in 1987 were gathered. 3084 of them diei, with mortality of 47.32% in which the percentage of still born fetus,still birth and neonatal death within 7 days were 8.17%, 12.42%, 79.41% respectively. The causes of fetal death were fetal intrauterine asphyxia, congenital malformation and maternal factors successively. The causes of neonatal death within. 7 days were asphyxia neonatorum, neonatal tetanus, premature infant and intraeranial hemorrhage successively. According to the above mentioned causes of death,we put forward following preventive measures:1. founding and amplifying the health net of women and children; 2. improving the professional quality of medical personnel at the basic level, 3. developing the health of perinatal period in the city, and practicing systematic management of gravida and puerpera and new method's midwifery in the countryside.
出处
《贵阳医学院学报》
CAS
1992年第1期42-45,共4页
Journal of Guiyang Medical College
关键词
围产儿
死亡率
窒息
肺炎
破伤风
perinatal fetus
mortality
intrauterine asphhyxia
neonatal pneumonia
asphyxia neonatorum
neonatal tetanus
