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儿童颅内肿瘤的临床特点 被引量:2

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摘要 由于儿童颅内肿瘤多发生在中线部位或后颅凹[1],而后颅凹重要结构较多,又是脑脊液循环必经之路,加之后颅凹空间狭小,容积代偿能力有限,因而儿童颅内肿瘤常早期影响脑脊液循环而致颅内压增高,早期压迫脑干等主要结构而病程较短.此外,儿童良性颅内肿瘤较成人少,也使得病程较短的特点更加突出.同时由于儿童颅骨发育尚不完全,代偿能力较成人强,因而儿童颅内肿瘤的局限性神经系统体征较成人少,另外小儿对症状的主观感受和客观描述能力差,也给正确诊断小儿颅内肿瘤增加许多困难.为此,正确认识小儿颅内肿瘤的临床特点十分重要.本文仅就小儿颅内肿瘤比较常见的症状和体征综述如下.
作者 杨子奉
出处 《医学理论与实践》 2003年第3期273-274,共2页 The Journal of Medical Theory and Practice
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参考文献9

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二级参考文献13

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