摘要
研究了Cr( )在纳米TiO2-有机物体系中的光催化还原效果.考察了起始浓度、pH值、催化剂投加量、温度、共存有机物等因素对Cr( )光解速率的影响.揭示了Cr( )多相光催化还原反应的特点,反应过程符合一级动力学规律.酸性条件最有利于Cr( )的还原,在低光强下增加温度可以适当提高Cr( )的还原速率,催化剂的投加量存在一最佳值.溶液中有机物的存在可以作为光生空穴的捕获剂而提高Cr( )的光催化还原效率.
The photocatalytic reduction of Cr(Ⅵ) in TiO2organics coexisted system was studied.The effect of various initial concentration of Cr(Ⅵ), varous PH values, TiO2 adding, temperature, coexisted organics on photoredution of Cr(Ⅵ) have been investigated. The characteristics of photocatalytic reduction of Cr(Ⅵ) were verified, the reaction apparently proceeded according to the firstorder kinetics.The acidic solutions were favorable for the photoreduction of Cr(Ⅵ).In the low light intensity, increasing the temperature would increase the reduction rate of Cr(Ⅵ), but was ultimately influenced by the amount of TiO2 present in solutions. The pesence of glucose might act as scavenger for holes and promoted the photocatalytic reduction of Cr(Ⅵ).
出处
《分子催化》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第1期29-33,共5页
Journal of Molecular Catalysis(China)
基金
上海市科委纳米和光科技专项课题(NO.011461061)
(No.0114nm072).