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壳聚糖希夫碱铜多相催化剂的制备及其催化苯乙烯环丙烷反应的研究 被引量:6

Preparation of Chitosan Schiff-base Copper Complexes and Their Application as Catalysts for Heterogeneous Asymmetric Cyclopropanation of Styrene
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摘要 采用均相和多相两种方法合成了壳聚糖希夫碱-Cu( )配合物,用于催化苯乙烯的不对称环丙烷反应,考察了不同制备方法和不同铜含量对催化剂催化性能的影响以及催化剂的重复使用情况.当催化剂的铜含量为4.4%时,得到20.7%的ee值. Chitosan Schiff\|base copper complexes synthesized from chitosan and derivatives of salicylaldehyde in homo\| and hetero\| methods with different copper\|containing have been applied as the catalysts for asymmetric cyclopropanation of styrene with ethyl diazoacetate. It was found that when the copper\|containing was almost the same, the catalysts synthesized in homo method were more favorable to the enantioselectivity of the reaction than the catalysts synthesized in hetero\|method. 20.7% ee for cis\|isomer and 10.0% ee for trans\|isomer was obtained at 60 ℃ when the copper\|containing was about 4.4%. The complex with electron\|withdrawn or bulky substituents on the salicylaldehyde moiety had obvious influence on the catalytic enantioselectivity. Furthermore, the catalyst can be reused without loss of cyclopropanation activity.
出处 《分子催化》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第1期1-5,共5页 Journal of Molecular Catalysis(China)
基金 国家自然科学基金(29933050)重点资助项目.
关键词 多相催化剂 制备 壳聚糖 希夫碱 不对称环丙烷化 苯乙烯 铜(Ⅱ) 配合物 重氮乙酸酯 Chitosan Schiff base Copper Asymmetric cyclopropanation Styrene
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